# Envisioning Technology posters · Hindsight | Envisioning

Source: https://www.envisioning.com/hindsight/envisioning/technology

---

---

1.  [Hindsight](/hindsight)
2.  ›[Envisioning](/hindsight/envisioning)
3.  ›Envisioning Technology posters

---

# Envisioning Technology posters

Technology placements · 2 publications

Validated: two blind graders, an adjudicator on every disagreement, and an agent audit of a fixed sample ([D20](https://github.com/envisioning/hindsight/blob/main/docs/DECISIONS.md#d20-agents-do-all-grading-adjudication-and-audit-amends-d7-d11)).

---
[Publishers](/hindsight)[Forecast vs actual](/hindsight/forecasts)[Side by side](/hindsight/comparisons)
---

[Publications](/hindsight/envisioning/technology)[Audit](/hindsight/envisioning/technology/audit)

-   [2012](/hindsight/envisioning/technology/2012)
    
    Published
    
    2012-02-10
    
    Predictions
    
    128
    
    Graded
    
    87
    
    Hit rate
    
    42% of 85
    
    Status
    
    complete
    
-   [2011](/hindsight/envisioning/technology/2011)
    
    Published
    
    2011-08
    
    Predictions
    
    101
    
    Graded
    
    23
    
    Hit rate
    
    57% of 23
    
    Status
    
    complete
    

Publication

Published

Predictions

Graded

Hit rate

Status

[2012](/hindsight/envisioning/technology/2012)

2012-02-10

128

87

42% of 85

complete

[2011](/hindsight/envisioning/technology/2011)

2011-08

101

23

57% of 23

complete

-   hit
-   partial
-   miss

Hit rate per publication: hits over hit, partial and miss. Below 20 graded claims, counts only ([D11](https://github.com/envisioning/hindsight/blob/main/docs/DECISIONS.md#d11-validation-thresholds)). Rates per publication carry no audit adjustment; the series rate on the publisher page does ([D28](https://github.com/envisioning/hindsight/blob/main/docs/DECISIONS.md#d28-the-audit-error-rate-widens-every-published-interval-d11-issue-61)).

## 2011: by target year

-   2015
    
    Hit
    
    1
    
    Partial
    
    0
    
    Miss
    
    0
    
    Hit rate
    
    1 of 1, counts only
    
-   2025
    
    Hit
    
    0
    
    Partial
    
    0
    
    Miss
    
    2
    
    Hit rate
    
    0 of 2, counts only
    

Target year

Hit

Partial

Miss

Hit rate

2015

1

0

0

1 of 1, counts only

2025

0

0

2

0 of 2, counts only

## 2012: by target year

-   2012
    
    Hit
    
    5
    
    Partial
    
    3
    
    Miss
    
    1
    
    Hit rate
    
    5 of 9, counts only
    
-   2013
    
    Hit
    
    1
    
    Partial
    
    1
    
    Miss
    
    0
    
    Hit rate
    
    1 of 2, counts only
    
-   2014
    
    Hit
    
    3
    
    Partial
    
    2
    
    Miss
    
    2
    
    Hit rate
    
    3 of 7, counts only
    
-   2015
    
    Hit
    
    3
    
    Partial
    
    1
    
    Miss
    
    1
    
    Hit rate
    
    3 of 5, counts only
    
-   2016
    
    Hit
    
    3
    
    Partial
    
    1
    
    Miss
    
    3
    
    Hit rate
    
    3 of 7, counts only
    
-   2017
    
    Hit
    
    3
    
    Partial
    
    0
    
    Miss
    
    1
    
    Hit rate
    
    3 of 4, counts only
    
-   2018
    
    Hit
    
    4
    
    Partial
    
    0
    
    Miss
    
    3
    
    Hit rate
    
    4 of 7, counts only
    
-   2019
    
    Hit
    
    3
    
    Partial
    
    2
    
    Miss
    
    4
    
    Hit rate
    
    3 of 9, counts only
    
-   2020
    
    Hit
    
    4
    
    Partial
    
    1
    
    Miss
    
    8
    
    Hit rate
    
    4 of 13, counts only
    
-   2021
    
    Hit
    
    1
    
    Partial
    
    0
    
    Miss
    
    3
    
    Hit rate
    
    1 of 4, counts only
    
-   2022
    
    Hit
    
    2
    
    Partial
    
    0
    
    Miss
    
    1
    
    Hit rate
    
    2 of 3, counts only
    
-   2023
    
    Hit
    
    2
    
    Partial
    
    0
    
    Miss
    
    1
    
    Hit rate
    
    2 of 3, counts only
    
-   2024
    
    Hit
    
    0
    
    Partial
    
    1
    
    Miss
    
    2
    
    Hit rate
    
    0 of 3, counts only
    
-   2025
    
    Hit
    
    0
    
    Partial
    
    0
    
    Miss
    
    2
    
    Hit rate
    
    0 of 2, counts only
    
-   2026
    
    Hit
    
    2
    
    Partial
    
    0
    
    Miss
    
    5
    
    Hit rate
    
    2 of 7, counts only
    

Target year

Hit

Partial

Miss

Hit rate

2012

5

3

1

5 of 9, counts only

2013

1

1

0

1 of 2, counts only

2014

3

2

2

3 of 7, counts only

2015

3

1

1

3 of 5, counts only

2016

3

1

3

3 of 7, counts only

2017

3

0

1

3 of 4, counts only

2018

4

0

3

4 of 7, counts only

2019

3

2

4

3 of 9, counts only

2020

4

1

8

4 of 13, counts only

2021

1

0

3

1 of 4, counts only

2022

2

0

1

2 of 3, counts only

2023

2

0

1

2 of 3, counts only

2024

0

1

2

0 of 3, counts only

2025

0

0

2

0 of 2, counts only

2026

2

0

5

2 of 7, counts only

## Revisions between publications

-   renamed
    
    Before
    
    PGS 2011 to 2015
    
    After
    
    Rapid personal gene sequencing 2012
    
-   renamed
    
    Before
    
    3D printing 2011 to 2015
    
    After
    
    Additive manufacturing 2012
    
-   dropped
    
    Before
    
    Print on demand 2011 to 2015
    
    After
    
-   dropped
    
    Before
    
    Memristor 2011 to 2015
    
    After
    
-   dropped
    
    Before
    
    Cermets 2011 to 2015
    
    After
    
-   renamed, delayed
    
    Before
    
    Private spaceflight 2011 to 2015
    
    After
    
    Commercial spaceflight 2016
    
-   delayed
    
    Before
    
    Bio-enhanced fuels 2011 to 2015
    
    After
    
    Bio-enhanced fuels 2017
    
-   dropped
    
    Before
    
    Ultra-capacitors 2011 to 2015
    
    After
    
-   delayed
    
    Before
    
    Fuel cells 2011 to 2015
    
    After
    
    Fuel cells 2016
    
-   renamed, delayed
    
    Before
    
    Smart meters 2011 to 2015
    
    After
    
    Smart power meters 2018
    
-   delayed
    
    Before
    
    Procedural storytelling 2011 to 2015
    
    After
    
    Procedural storytelling 2020
    
-   dropped
    
    Before
    
    Gamification of media 2011 to 2015
    
    After
    
-   dropped
    
    Before
    
    All media on demand 2011 to 2015
    
    After
    
-   delayed
    
    Before
    
    Haptics 2011 to 2015
    
    After
    
    Haptics 2019
    
-   delayed
    
    Before
    
    Holography
    
    After
    
    Holography 2021
    
-   renamed, delayed
    
    Before
    
    AR 2011 to 2015
    
    After
    
    Augmented reality 2017
    
-   renamed
    
    Before
    
    3D 2011 to 2015
    
    After
    
    Volumetric (3D) screens 2014
    
-   renamed
    
    Before
    
    Tabs & Pads 2011 to 2015
    
    After
    
    Tablets 2012
    
-   delayed
    
    Before
    
    Boards 2011 to 2015
    
    After
    
    Boards 2017
    
-   dropped
    
    Before
    
    Electronic paper
    
    After
    
-   renamed
    
    Before
    
    Pervasive video 2011 to 2015
    
    After
    
    Pervasive video capture 2015
    
-   delayed
    
    Before
    
    4G 2011 to 2015
    
    After
    
    4G 2016
    
-   dropped
    
    Before
    
    PAN 2011 to 2015
    
    After
    
-   dropped
    
    Before
    
    Social graph 2011 to 2015
    
    After
    
-   renamed
    
    Before
    
    NFC 2011 to 2015
    
    After
    
    Near-field communication 2014
    
-   dropped
    
    Before
    
    Semantic web 2011 to 2015
    
    After
    
-   dropped
    
    Before
    
    Linked data 2011 to 2015
    
    After
    
-   delayed
    
    Before
    
    Bio-markers 2011 to 2015
    
    After
    
    Biomarkers 2019
    
-   renamed, delayed
    
    Before
    
    Vertical agriculture 2015 to 2025
    
    After
    
    Vertical farming 2026
    
-   delayed
    
    Before
    
    Bio-materials 2015 to 2025
    
    After
    
    Biomaterials 2026
    
-   advanced
    
    Before
    
    Self-healing materials 2015 to 2025
    
    After
    
    Self-healing materials 2014
    
-   dropped
    
    Before
    
    Medical diagnostics 2015 to 2025
    
    After
    
-   advanced
    
    Before
    
    Software agents 2015 to 2025
    
    After
    
    Software agents 2014
    
-   dropped
    
    Before
    
    VASIMR
    
    After
    
-   dropped
    
    Before
    
    Superconducting interties 2015 to 2025
    
    After
    
-   dropped
    
    Before
    
    Nanostructure battery cathodes 2015 to 2025
    
    After
    
-   delayed
    
    Before
    
    Biomechanical harvesting 2015 to 2025
    
    After
    
    Biomechanical harvesting 2026
    
-   dropped
    
    Before
    
    PV at grid parity 2015 to 2025
    
    After
    
-   dropped
    
    Before
    
    Solar thermal 2015 to 2025
    
    After
    
-   dropped
    
    Before
    
    Location-aware media 2015 to 2025
    
    After
    
-   dropped
    
    Before
    
    Immersive 3D projections 2015 to 2025
    
    After
    
-   advanced
    
    Before
    
    Fabric-embedded screens
    
    After
    
    Fabric-embedded screens 2023
    
-   dropped
    
    Before
    
    SPIMES 2015 to 2025
    
    After
    
-   dropped
    
    Before
    
    Virtual property 2015 to 2025
    
    After
    
-   dropped
    
    Before
    
    Sensors 2015 to 2025
    
    After
    
-   renamed, advanced
    
    Before
    
    Exoskeletons
    
    After
    
    Powered exoskeleton 2020
    
-   dropped
    
    Before
    
    Tele-medicine 2015 to 2025
    
    After
    
-   delayed
    
    Before
    
    Stem-cell treatments 2015 to 2025
    
    After
    
    Stem-cell treatments 2026
    
-   dropped
    
    Before
    
    Regenerative medicine
    
    After
    
-   renamed
    
    Before
    
    Artificial limbs 2025 to
    
    After
    
    Hybrid assisted limbs 2032
    
-   dropped
    
    Before
    
    Wetware (biofeedback) 2025 to
    
    After
    
-   renamed
    
    Before
    
    Reversal of aging 2025 to
    
    After
    
    Anti-aging drugs 2038
    
-   renamed, advanced
    
    Before
    
    Synthetic meat 2025 to
    
    After
    
    In-vitro meat 2022
    
-   renamed
    
    Before
    
    Intelligence Amplification 2025 to
    
    After
    
    Machine-augmented cognition 2037
    
-   advanced
    
    Before
    
    Machine translation 2025 to
    
    After
    
    Machine translation 2019
    
-   dropped
    
    Before
    
    Tethers 2025 to
    
    After
    
-   dropped
    
    Before
    
    Smart clothing 2025 to
    
    After
    
-   dropped
    
    Before
    
    Smart infrastructure 2025 to
    
    After
    
-   dropped
    
    Before
    
    HAPs 2025 to
    
    After
    
-   dropped
    
    Before
    
    Smart cities 2025 to
    
    After
    
-   renamed, advanced
    
    Before
    
    UAVs 2025 to
    
    After
    
    Commercial UAVs 2022
    
-   added
    
    Before
    
    After
    
    Depth imaging 2012
    
-   added
    
    Before
    
    After
    
    Tidal turbines 2015
    
-   added
    
    Before
    
    After
    
    Flexible screens 2016
    
-   added
    
    Before
    
    After
    
    Telematics 2016
    
-   added
    
    Before
    
    After
    
    Organ printing 2016
    
-   added
    
    Before
    
    After
    
    Mesh networking 2017
    
-   added
    
    Before
    
    After
    
    Biometric sensors 2017
    
-   added
    
    Before
    
    After
    
    Graphene 2017
    
-   added
    
    Before
    
    After
    
    Photonics 2018
    
-   added
    
    Before
    
    After
    
    4K 2018
    
-   added
    
    Before
    
    After
    
    Modular computers 2018
    
-   added
    
    Before
    
    After
    
    Robotic surgery 2018
    
-   added
    
    Before
    
    After
    
    Synthetic blood 2018
    
-   added
    
    Before
    
    After
    
    Personal fabricators 2018
    
-   added
    
    Before
    
    After
    
    Smart drugs 2019
    
-   added
    
    Before
    
    After
    
    Eyewear-embedded screens 2020
    
-   added
    
    Before
    
    After
    
    Context-aware computing 2021
    
-   added
    
    Before
    
    After
    
    Optical invisibility cloaks 2021
    
-   added
    
    Before
    
    After
    
    Weather engineering 2021
    
-   added
    
    Before
    
    After
    
    Reputation economy 2022
    
-   added
    
    Before
    
    After
    
    Computational photography 2023
    
-   added
    
    Before
    
    After
    
    Synthetic biology 2024
    
-   added
    
    Before
    
    After
    
    VR-only lifeforms 2025
    
-   added
    
    Before
    
    After
    
    Reprogrammable chips 2026
    
-   added
    
    Before
    
    After
    
    Sea-steading 2029
    
-   added
    
    Before
    
    After
    
    Gene therapy 2030
    
-   added
    
    Before
    
    After
    
    Immersive virtual reality 2031
    
-   added
    
    Before
    
    After
    
    Enernet 2032
    
-   added
    
    Before
    
    After
    
    Desalination 2032
    
-   added
    
    Before
    
    After
    
    Remote presence 2033
    
-   added
    
    Before
    
    After
    
    Artificial retinas 2034
    
-   added
    
    Before
    
    After
    
    Mars mission 2034
    
-   added
    
    Before
    
    After
    
    Carbon sequestration 2034
    
-   added
    
    Before
    
    After
    
    Neuro-informatics 2035
    
-   added
    
    Before
    
    After
    
    Embodied avatars 2035
    
-   added
    
    Before
    
    After
    
    Exocortex 2036
    
-   added
    
    Before
    
    After
    
    Nanomedicine 2036
    
-   added
    
    Before
    
    After
    
    Climate engineering 2036
    
-   added
    
    Before
    
    After
    
    Space-based solar power 2039
    
-   added
    
    Before
    
    After
    
    Solar sail 2039
    
-   added
    
    Before
    
    After
    
    Arcologies 2039
    

Change

Before

After

renamed

PGS 2011 to 2015

Rapid personal gene sequencing 2012

renamed

3D printing 2011 to 2015

Additive manufacturing 2012

dropped

Print on demand 2011 to 2015

dropped

Memristor 2011 to 2015

dropped

Cermets 2011 to 2015

renamed, delayed

Private spaceflight 2011 to 2015

Commercial spaceflight 2016

delayed

Bio-enhanced fuels 2011 to 2015

Bio-enhanced fuels 2017

dropped

Ultra-capacitors 2011 to 2015

delayed

Fuel cells 2011 to 2015

Fuel cells 2016

renamed, delayed

Smart meters 2011 to 2015

Smart power meters 2018

delayed

Procedural storytelling 2011 to 2015

Procedural storytelling 2020

dropped

Gamification of media 2011 to 2015

dropped

All media on demand 2011 to 2015

delayed

Haptics 2011 to 2015

Haptics 2019

delayed

Holography

Holography 2021

renamed, delayed

AR 2011 to 2015

Augmented reality 2017

renamed

3D 2011 to 2015

Volumetric (3D) screens 2014

renamed

Tabs & Pads 2011 to 2015

Tablets 2012

delayed

Boards 2011 to 2015

Boards 2017

dropped

Electronic paper

renamed

Pervasive video 2011 to 2015

Pervasive video capture 2015

delayed

4G 2011 to 2015

4G 2016

dropped

PAN 2011 to 2015

dropped

Social graph 2011 to 2015

renamed

NFC 2011 to 2015

Near-field communication 2014

dropped

Semantic web 2011 to 2015

dropped

Linked data 2011 to 2015

delayed

Bio-markers 2011 to 2015

Biomarkers 2019

renamed, delayed

Vertical agriculture 2015 to 2025

Vertical farming 2026

delayed

Bio-materials 2015 to 2025

Biomaterials 2026

advanced

Self-healing materials 2015 to 2025

Self-healing materials 2014

dropped

Medical diagnostics 2015 to 2025

advanced

Software agents 2015 to 2025

Software agents 2014

dropped

VASIMR

dropped

Superconducting interties 2015 to 2025

dropped

Nanostructure battery cathodes 2015 to 2025

delayed

Biomechanical harvesting 2015 to 2025

Biomechanical harvesting 2026

dropped

PV at grid parity 2015 to 2025

dropped

Solar thermal 2015 to 2025

dropped

Location-aware media 2015 to 2025

dropped

Immersive 3D projections 2015 to 2025

advanced

Fabric-embedded screens

Fabric-embedded screens 2023

dropped

SPIMES 2015 to 2025

dropped

Virtual property 2015 to 2025

dropped

Sensors 2015 to 2025

renamed, advanced

Exoskeletons

Powered exoskeleton 2020

dropped

Tele-medicine 2015 to 2025

delayed

Stem-cell treatments 2015 to 2025

Stem-cell treatments 2026

dropped

Regenerative medicine

renamed

Artificial limbs 2025 to

Hybrid assisted limbs 2032

dropped

Wetware (biofeedback) 2025 to

renamed

Reversal of aging 2025 to

Anti-aging drugs 2038

renamed, advanced

Synthetic meat 2025 to

In-vitro meat 2022

renamed

Intelligence Amplification 2025 to

Machine-augmented cognition 2037

advanced

Machine translation 2025 to

Machine translation 2019

dropped

Tethers 2025 to

dropped

Smart clothing 2025 to

dropped

Smart infrastructure 2025 to

dropped

HAPs 2025 to

dropped

Smart cities 2025 to

renamed, advanced

UAVs 2025 to

Commercial UAVs 2022

added

Depth imaging 2012

added

Tidal turbines 2015

added

Flexible screens 2016

added

Telematics 2016

added

Organ printing 2016

added

Mesh networking 2017

added

Biometric sensors 2017

added

Graphene 2017

added

Photonics 2018

added

4K 2018

added

Modular computers 2018

added

Robotic surgery 2018

added

Synthetic blood 2018

added

Personal fabricators 2018

added

Smart drugs 2019

added

Eyewear-embedded screens 2020

added

Context-aware computing 2021

added

Optical invisibility cloaks 2021

added

Weather engineering 2021

added

Reputation economy 2022

added

Computational photography 2023

added

Synthetic biology 2024

added

VR-only lifeforms 2025

added

Reprogrammable chips 2026

added

Sea-steading 2029

added

Gene therapy 2030

added

Immersive virtual reality 2031

added

Enernet 2032

added

Desalination 2032

added

Remote presence 2033

added

Artificial retinas 2034

added

Mars mission 2034

added

Carbon sequestration 2034

added

Neuro-informatics 2035

added

Embodied avatars 2035

added

Exocortex 2036

added

Nanomedicine 2036

added

Climate engineering 2036

added

Space-based solar power 2039

added

Solar sail 2039

added

Arcologies 2039

---
Data, code and grading rules are public at [github.com/envisioning/hindsight](https://github.com/envisioning/hindsight). Data under CC BY 4.0 (the BCB Focus survey under ODbL), code under MIT. Every rule is in [the decision log](https://github.com/envisioning/hindsight/blob/main/docs/DECISIONS.md). Think a verdict is wrong? [Open a dispute](https://github.com/envisioning/hindsight/issues/new?template=dispute-verdict.yml).
---
