In-Situ Resource Utilization (ISRU)
Extracting water, oxygen, and materials from extraterrestrial bodies.

Technologies for processing lunar regolith, Martian soil, and asteroid material into propellants, construction materials, and life support consumables. ISRU makes permanent off-world settlements economically viable, creating backup locations for humanity and reducing existential risk from single-planet dependence.
TRL
4/9Formative
Impact
5/5
Investment
5/5
Category
Applications



