Paper
Wearable disposable electrotherapyNature Communications · Oct 13, 2025
Design and validation of an electrotherapy platform without electronic components, using printed, abundant, environmentally benign materials to generate current.
Bioelectrical wellness wearables integrate smart textiles with microcurrent stimulation technology to deliver gentle electrical currents through the skin for body shaping, muscle toning, and wellness applications. These devices use conductive fabrics or electrodes embedded in clothing, bands, or patches to apply low-level electrical stimulation that mimics natural muscle contractions. The microcurrents are typically imperceptible or produce only mild sensations, making the technology comfortable for extended wear.
The stimulation can help with muscle toning, circulation improvement, pain relief, and recovery from exercise. Some applications target specific body areas for shaping and contouring effects. The smart textiles are designed to be comfortable, washable, and integrate seamlessly into everyday clothing or specialized wellness garments. The technology provides a non-invasive alternative to more intensive treatments, enabling users to receive wellness benefits while going about daily activities. These wearables often include sensors to monitor body metrics and adjust stimulation parameters, creating personalized wellness experiences that adapt to individual needs and goals.
Develops a full-body EMS (Electro Muscle Stimulation) suit for home fitness and wellness.
Produces EMS sportswear that integrates electrodes into compression garments for mobile workouts.
Developer of the Skiin textile computing platform, which knits sensors directly into fabric.
A brand of DJO Global, specializing in portable muscle stimulators for sports and fitness.
Wellness tech company that integrated LED therapy into their percussive devices (TheraFace).
Develops the Neuro20 PRO System, a wearable suit for neuromuscular re-education and performance.
Develops wireless EMS systems and suits for fitness professionals and personal use.
A major manufacturer of health and well-being electronics, including a wide range of EMS/TENS devices and the Antelope acquisition.
Fashion tech company that created Nadi X, yoga pants with embedded haptic feedback and electronics.
Creators of sam®, a wearable sustained acoustic medicine device that also utilizes bio-regenerative principles.
Paper
Wearable disposable electrotherapyNature Communications · Oct 13, 2025
Design and validation of an electrotherapy platform without electronic components, using printed, abundant, environmentally benign materials to generate current.
Paper
Towards adaptive bioelectronic wound therapy with integrated real-time diagnostics and machine learning–driven closed-loop controlnpj Biomedical Innovations · Sep 23, 2025
Details an adaptive bioelectronic system that uses machine learning to control therapeutic stimulation based on real-time diagnostics.
Paper
A skin-interfaced three-dimensional closed-loop sensing and therapeutic electronic wound bandageNature Communications · Jul 1, 2025
Presents a skin-interfaced electronic bandage capable of closed-loop sensing and therapy, illustrating the integration of diagnostics and stimulation in a wearable form factor.
Paper
Bioresorbable, wireless dual stimulator for peripheral nerve regenerationNature Communications · May 22, 2025
Describes a bioresorbable, wireless device capable of delivering electrical stimulation for nerve regeneration, demonstrating advanced materials and wireless power transfer relevant to next-generation bioelectronic wearables.
Paper
A bioabsorbable body-coupling-electrotherapy sutureNature Communications · Dec 10, 2025
Presents a bioabsorbable suture capable of body-coupling electrotherapy for wound healing.