Wireless Charging Technologies
Wireless charging technologies enable power transfer without physical connectors using electromagnetic induction, magnetic resonance, or hybrid approaches. Inductive charging uses tightly coupled coils for efficient power transfer over short distances, while resonant charging allows more spatial freedom and can charge multiple devices simultaneously. Hybrid systems combine both approaches for optimal performance.
These technologies are widely deployed in smartphones, wearables, electric vehicles, and IoT devices. In-vehicle wireless chargers provide convenient charging for mobile devices during travel. Advanced implementations achieve high efficiency (over 90%), support fast charging protocols, and can charge through materials like cases or furniture. The technology eliminates wear from connector insertion, enables sealed device designs for water resistance, and provides a more convenient user experience. Emerging applications include charging electric vehicles, powering medical implants, and enabling battery-free IoT devices.