Fabric

Apparel, Identity, and Material Innovation

Fabric helps design, retail, and policy teams orchestrate future-ready apparel ecosystems spanning regenerative fibers, digital identity, and adaptive manufacturing.

Fabric - Apparel Industry

This radar highlights innovative technologies designed to help people imagine and build the future of textile and material innovation in the apparel industry. We focus on biofabricated materials, digital knitting systems, smart textiles, and sustainable manufacturing processes that are transforming how clothing is designed, produced, and experienced. By mapping the convergence of biotechnology, digital fabrication, and wearable technology, we aim to provide insights into solutions that will make fashion more sustainable, functional, and personalized.

This resource is free and open-access, ensuring it reaches fashion designers, textile engineers, manufacturers, researchers, consumers, and the public. In this version of the Envisioning Fabric radar, we go beyond emerging technologies by including applications, identity systems, and ethical considerations around sustainability, labor practices, and digital identity. This broadened focus demonstrates that the future of apparel depends on more than just technical capability; environmental responsibility, ethical production, and cultural expression play equally important roles in ensuring fashion serves both people and the planet.

Our Work

  • Developed a comprehensive research database documenting apparel and textile technologies across hardware, software, applications, and ethics.

  • Features technologies encompassing biofabricated collagen fibers, digital knitting machines, smart textiles, 3D printing systems, and sustainable material innovations.

  • Four-dimensional assessment system tracking Technology Readiness Level, Impact, and Investment for each entry.

  • Application-focused analysis covering sustainable fashion, functional apparel, digital identity systems, and personalized manufacturing.

  • Ethical framework integration examining sustainability practices, labor rights, digital identity governance, and the societal implications of fashion technologies.

  • Ongoing research with periodic updates as new materials emerge and manufacturing processes evolve.

Impact

  • Provides fashion designers and textile engineers with structured insights into emerging apparel technologies.

  • Free and open-access, enabling manufacturers, consumers, students, and citizens to explore fashion technologies with critical awareness.

  • Sustainability focus presenting both technological capabilities and considerations around environmental impact, circular economy, and ethical production.

  • Supports informed decision-making for material selection, manufacturing processes, and sustainable fashion initiatives.

  • Comprehensive framework consolidating diverse domains (biofabrication, digital manufacturing, smart textiles, sustainable materials) into a unified reference system.

  • Material serves as both a reference tool and sustainability framework for understanding how apparel technologies evolve and the practices needed to ensure fashion becomes more responsible and innovative.

Technologies

Interested in our work?

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